The festive cycle is clearly marked within the ambit of religion. The devotions to the Virgin Mary are the germ and the element around which the pilgrimages evolve: once a year, the chapels that enjoy the calm of the countryside are transformed into a fiesta of happiness and devotion. These open-air country pilgrimages, the exuberant cheer, the festivities and rituals, start at the very moment of the beginning the pilgrimage and culminate with the exit of the image of the Saint or the local patron saint on the shoulders of their devotees.
Often, these festivities will involve a feast or festive meal of typical local fare, which is prepared for that specific event alone and in its context presents the climax of this type of celebration.
One of these activities with a special, outstanding, importance in Huelva is Semana Santa, Easter week. This takes place with all the connotations and the local colour of Andalucía. Not simply centred in the moment of the Pasión de Cristo, but in the interpretation of the feeling, or sympathy, in great tragedy, combined with the meaning of spring and the artistic effervescence of the Huelva tradition.
Much later in the year, the celebrations of Corpus Christi and the Cruces de Mayo (Crosses of May) are also prominent in the panorama of tradition in the province.
Among the pagan celebrations (less numerous but no less important) the most outstanding has to be the Carnaval, with its religious connection to Lent (even though it evolved on the edge of that religious festival), especially the Carnavales in the coastal villages, which end with the Entierro de la Sardina o del Choco (burial of the sardine or cuttlefish; it makes sense on-site), to cite just two examples. Alas, wherever it is celebrated, it marks the beginning of a period of abstinence.
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